 |
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A Brief History of Brewing in Southern Indiana
Also see
Evansville.
Aurora
| Great Crescent Brewery
Crescent Brewing Company
1873 - 1899

(photo courtesy
Bruce Mobley)
|
Thomas and James Gaff
built the T. & J.W. Gaff & Co. distillery in downtown Aurora on the
banks of Hogan Creek in 1843. It made bourbon, rye, and Thistle Dew
scotch whiskey. They started the
Great Crescent Brewery in 1873 and owned other businesses in town as
well as owning several steamboats that transported the distillery and
brewery products. The major brand was Aurora Lager Beer. Very popular,
it was even exported to Germany.

Thomas Gaff house, Hillforest
Mansion, as it looks now,
a National Historic Landmark.
|
"One of their steamboats, the Forest Queen, became headquarters
for Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman during the Siege of Vicksburg.
The steamboat, under the command of Capt. C. D. Conway of Aurora,
successfully ran the Vicksburg blockade, but was burned to the
water by Confederates in St. Louis, Missouri." - Destination
Indiana: Travels Through Hoosier History
|
The first fire company building, 1876,
was in Gaff's distillery building. The Thomas Gaff pumper was retired
around 1907 and scrapped during a WWII metal recycling drive.

The Thomas Gaff steam pumper
Charles Bauer, an immigrant from
Wurtemberg, Germany was the contractor who built the brewery and he was
a stockholder.
Herman Bartels, an immigrant from
Richtenberg, Prussia invested in Crescent in 1878 and sold his interest
in 1884. He then had interest in the J. Walker Brewery of Cincinnati
and, in 1887 moved to Syracuse, NY where he was a brewer at Haberle
Brewing Company. In 1893 he bought the Germania brewery and changed its
name to Bartels Brewing Company.
article
There was an explosion in the Crescent
Brewery in January, 1891 which killed two men (named Swift and Pfeister).
|
"It was reasonably certain that Thomas Gaff, pioneer distiller of
Aurora was the most outspoken supporter and financial contributor,
as the Aurora Number 1 was appropriately named "THOMAS GAFF" and a
brass nameplate was made and placed on the steam exhaust stack of
the engine. The THOMAS GAFF established a worlds steam engine
record of pumping continuously for seventy-two (72) straight hours
on the Crescent Brewery fire at the turn of the century." - Aurora
Volunteer Fire Department
|
The brewery assests seem to have been
sold in Cincinnati in April, 1899.
|
"Sold at Cincinnati. By order of the London (England) trustees,
the Crescent brewery at Aurora, Ind. was sold for $50,000 which is
a sacrifice The buyer's name will not be known till the sale is
passed upon by the London trustees. This is one of the numerous
breweries bought by the English syndicate several years ago." -
Sandusky Star, April 12, 1899
|
Correspondence from Robin Bowers
(8/3/2006):
I am an archaeologist working in
Nevada. Just a few days ago, I found a small metal cap on a historic
mule trail. It is marked "Crescent Brewing Co. Aurora Ind" with a
crescent moon in the center. I'm not sure what the cap would have been
used for. It's made of thin sheet metal. My guess would be it was
either attached to a wooden barrel or to a bottle cork. I'm not sure.
Out here, it is more common for us to find old beer bottles and beer
paraphernalia from St. Louis and Milwaukee. I thought you'd be
interested to know that Indiana beer made it all the way out to
Nevada. The mining district I was working in was booming from about
1880 to 1915.
The cap definitely seemed to be the
sort of thing that would be attached to a wooden container of some
kind. It had metal flanges around its edge to attach it to something,
anyway.
The artifact is pretty intriguing
considering where I found it. The mule trail it was found on was used
for procuring wood for a nearby gold mine. Unless the wood cutters
were living in the forest for extended periods, there wouldn't be much
need to pack a lot of supplies in. But then again, wood cutters get
thirsty and whiskey and beer seem to be the libation of choice out
here in the 19th century. Historic maps of the area show the trail
extending to a place called "Francis Cabin" but I lost the trail at a
spring head and couldn't verify this. It's possible that the trail was
used to get supplies out to the cabin or that the wood cutters used
the cabin as a sort of headquarters.
The Gaff's were involved in other
businesses including Nevada silver mines according to the Hillforest
Mansion web site. |
| Others |
Also see other
Dearborn County breweries (below).
The 1868 Business Directory for Indiana
lists a brewery owned by M. Siementel on Third Street. It also mentions
F. and J. W. Gaff's distillery. (sic) |
Bloomington
|
Bloomington Brewing Company
1994 - Present |
Brewpub. Attached to Lennie's gourmet pizza
which opened in 1989.Brewers:
Russ Levitt, Floyd Rosenbaum |
|
Upland Brewing
Company 1998 - Present

|
Brewpub. Opened April 22, 1998. Owned by Marc
Sattinger. Head Brewer Ed Hermann was instrumental in making Upland the
largest brewery in Indiana by 2004 (about 3,000 barrels per year).
Sold to Douglas Dayhoff in 2006. |
Columbus
|
Power House Brewing
Company 2007 -
Present |
Two
partners, Doug Memering and Jon Myers bought the Columbus Bar in
downtown Columbus. Jon, an avid homebrewer set up a 20 gallon brewery in
the front bay window and got a federal brewing license in 2007. They
serve one or two of their own beers along with a large selection of
craft beers. |
Jeffersonville
| City Brewing
Pre-prohibition |
New Albany's brewing heritage was fully intact
at century's end, and the city's residents still regarded the
availability of freshly brewed local beer as a social and cultural norm.
Two independent breweries, producing lager styles and the indigenous
Louisville-area ale called Kommon, thrived in New Albany in 1900.
Another had closed only two years before. A handful of smaller brewing
operations were recognized, including "saloon" breweries (known as
"brewpubs" today). Another moderate-sized brewery operated in
Jeffersonville, while across the river in Louisville, there were as many
as 20 breweries in operation at various times during the years prior to
World War I. - Roger Baylor, New Albanian Brewery
|
"JEFFERSONVILLE, Ind., About 2 o'clock morning a gang of 10
toughs, who had been carousing on the commons all night, invaded
the city brewery and demanded more beer. Andrew Bauer, the night
watchman, refused, and was assaulted by the gang. Charles Mayer,
foreman. came to the watchman's assistance and a severe fight
ensued in which Mayer was fatally injured. Several men have been
arrested and warrants are out for a dozen more. Mayer's skull was
crushed." - Daily Advocate (Newark, OH) - Tuesday, June 20, 1893
|
(photo courtesy
Bruce Mobley) |
Madison
| Jacob Salmon Brewery
1823 - before 1856 |
The Jacob Salmon Brewery
operated at the east edge of Madison during the 1830s (drawn below). It
was established in 1823. It was on the south side of the Lawrenceburg
Road "above Baltimore". Also known as the Old Salmon Brewery as Jacob
was known as "Ol' Man Salmon".
 |
| Madison Brewing Co.
1856 - 1918 |
The
Greiner family brewery occupied the site of the Jacob Salmon Brewery
(above) by 1856. It's brand name was Madison XXX Ale which was
reportedly distributed as far away as New Orleans. It seems to have
moved to Park Ave.
brewery picture
brewery picture
brewery picture
The Madison City Directory of 1887
includes "Madison Brewing Co. Incorporated 1881. Capital stock $100,000.
John B. Ross, Pres., C. A. Korbly, Sec., Thomas A. Pogue, Treas., A. C.
Greiner, Supt."
The Greiner Brewery / Madison Brewing
Company was located at 220-226 Park Ave., later changed to 928 Park Ave.
Peter Weber had a brewery at Main and
Vine and seems to have later been a partner in the Madison Brewing
Company.
Madison XXX was distributed widely - as
far as New Orleans.
In the late 1860s, Frank Fehr, an
immigrant from the Alsace region of France, worked for the Madison
Brewing Company. In 1872, Fehr opened a brewery in Louisville which
became City Brewery in 1876. By 1901 it was Louisville's biggest brewery
and the company lasted until 1964.
more info
|
"We Beg to Announce That The Jacob Metzger Co. Will act as our
distributors in Indianapolis and vicinity for our Famous Madison
XXX Ale. Beginning With Tomorrow Same may be obtained by calling
them on either Number or calling at 30-32 E. Maryland, their place
of business. DELIVERY FREE OF CHARGE The Madison Brewing Co.
INDIANA" - Display ad in the Indianapolis Star, Sunday, Nov 27,
1910
|
|
"MADISON XXX Ale Refreshes the Tired and Weary Satisfying after a
tiresome journey or shopping tour. No other beverage contributes
the same mild, refreshing qualities for the fagged (?) and laded
(?). Truly a welcome drink. Prompt city delivery. Fehrenbach, Bose
Clements 122 S. Pennsylvania St. Telephone 407. (Brewery
Bottling.) Madison Brewing Company Madison, INDIANA" -
Indianapolis Star, Friday, Nov 3, 1916
|
With Prohibition, the Madison Brewing
Co. went bankrupt and disappeared on Feb 2, 1918. |
| Various
Pre-prohibition breweries in Madison |
The first brewery in the
Madison area is said to be McQuiston's Malt House located at the east
end of 4th St. The Madison City
Guide of 1860 lists:
- Appel's Brewery, George Appel,
prop., located on Walnut between 4th and 5th Streets.
- Madison Brewery, AKA Bleser & Co.,
Wm F.B. & Charles Geisbauer, located on Main between 4th and 5th
Streets.
The 1868 Business Directory for Indiana
lists:
- Greiner & Son east of the city.
- Madison Brewery, Belser & Co.
proprietors.
- Walnut Brewery, John Butz, prop. on
Walnut
- P. Weber's brewery at the corner of
Vine and Main.
|
New Albany
| Bottomley and Ainslie
1840 - 1841 |
Hew Ainsle, an immigrant
from Liverpool joined the New Harmony community in 1825 and when New
Harmony folded went to Cincinnati where he opened a brewery. Later he
opened a brewery in Louisville that was destroyed in the flood of 1832.
He worked after that at the Nuttall brewery in Louisville and opened the
Bottomley and Ainslie brewery in New Albany in 1840 which was destroyed
by fire shortly thereafter. He was listed in the city directory as a
maltster in 1841 and then dropped out of brewing. By 1842 he was working
in a foundry. |
| Market Street Brewery
1856 - 1884
Julius Gebhard & Co. Enterprise Brewery
1884 - 1886
New Albany Brewing Co.
1886 - 1888
National Brewery
1888 - 1890 |
Established by Peter
Buchheit at 10th and Market Streets behind his home. The house burned
down in the 1990s. The brewery eventually covered nearly the entire
block between Market and Spring Streets on the west side of 10th.
Peter Buchheit was born Jean Pierre
Buchheit in Schweyen, Lorraine, France.
|
"This morning at 6 ˝ o’clock, the alarm of fire was sounded and it
was discovered that the extensive brewery of Peter Buchheit was on
fire.
When the alarm
was given the three engines, the Sanderson, Jefferson and
Washington, were prompt in action, and did efficient work in
subduing the flames, which required three quarters of an hour. The
cause of the fire is not known.
The citizens
gathered from all quarters and rendered timely assistance. The
building contained two thousand bushels of malt and a quantity of
barley. The basement was filled with beer, which will be damaged
by becoming heated. The malt, which was consumed, is valued at
$2,500, barley valued at $1,000." - New Albany Ledger Standard,
Sept 22, 1875 |
|
"His beer is known and greedily guzzled in New Albany and far
beyond her confines. This gentleman has met with considerable
misfortune by the destruction of his establishment in 1875 by
fire. Being a man of great nerve he at once set about and rebuilt,
and today has a larger and better brewery than ever. It is built
mostly of brick, with iron roofs, and the arrangements and
conveniences are better than formerly.
The brewery is
complete in every department, and has capacity of making ten
thousand barrels of beer annually. Last year Mr. B sold nearly
4,000 barrels, and paid the Government $1 each for the privilege.
The best material is used for the manufacture of the beverage, the
best barely, California hops, &c. A very convenient elevator is
arranged in the main building, and grain and other articles are
speedily and safely hoisted and lowered from and to the different
floors and cellars.
Mr. B has
expended a large sum of money and may be considered among the
large manufacturers in the city. The large and deep cellars
connected with this brewery are stored with lager made during the
cold weather and it will be kept cool during the summer months by
being completely surrounded by ice. The ice house at the brewery
contains about 609 tons, and another on the Jeff railroad above
the city contains fully 1,000 tons." - New Albany Ledger Standard,
Feb 21, 1877. |
|
"The New Albany Brewing Company do business on East Tenth, between
Market and Spring streets, and it is one of the busiest places in
the city. In the reorganization of this Company, Messers. Charles
Burger, and Herman Kirhhoff, of Cincinnati, are added to the firm.
Mr. Burger is a gentleman of considerable wealth and becomes
president of the company. Mr. Kirhhoff assumes the responsible
position of Secretary and Treasurer. Mr. Julius Gebhard, one of
the most experienced brewers in the Western Country, takes the
position of Superintendent. It is not necessary to state that
under this efficient management the New Albany Brewing Company
will enjoy a liberal patronage and justly rank among the leading
breweries of Southern Indiana. Mr. Frank Gebhard, a young man of
genial social disposition, continues the new firm and his many
good traits of character will add to the already growing and
prosperous business of the company….
During the past
few days the business of this firm has increased wonderfully, and
the superior quality of beer turned out it gradually gaining them
an extensive shipping trade. Their sales embrace the city and
extend all over Southern Indiana. A large and improved
refrigerator has been placed in the cellars and many other needed
improvements have been made, which combine to afford them the
necessary facilities to compete with the leading breweries in this
section the country.
The New Albany
Brewing Company is brewing now a superior lager beer for which on
imported hops and the best quality barely malt is used. There is a
large and increasing demand in New Albany and the surrounding
country towns for such a fine quality beer." - New Albany Daily
Ledger, Aug 7, 1886 |
|
"The Indiana Brewing Company is making many improvements to its
property on East Main Street, above Vincennes. Several additions
to the building have been made and the company has contracted for
500,000 bricks for the erection of the other buildings this fall.
The company purchased the Buchheit brewery material sometime ago
and is transferring it to their present large plant. Mr. Gustav
Weinmann is the energetic and enterprising general manager of this
extensive brewery." - New Albany Ledger, Aug 23, 1890
|
It sounds like it was a big company in
1890 but several sources say that is the year it closed.
more info part 1,
part 2,
part 3
Thanks go to Ted Fulmore of New Albany for all this info. |
|
City Brewery ? - 1861
Paul Reising Brewing
1861 - 1915 |
Paul Reising, an
immigrant from Bavaria, came to New York in 1854. By 1861 he bought the
City Brewery in New Albany at 4th and Spring Streets (where a Holiday
Inn Express now sits). At that time the building was only 1200 sq ft
with a capacity of 1500 barrels.
The Paul Reising Brewing Company was
formed in 1873 and by 1891 the capacity was up to 12,000 bbl.
It is reported to have increased
its capitalization in 1912.
In about 1912 the brewery was sold to
John Meyer. In 1913 H.L. Meinhardt became the president.
It is said that some bad beer was
distributed in 1914 which led to a financial decline and bankruptcy in
1915.


"H.L. Meinhardt built this summer home
in Silver Hills while he was president of the Paul Reising Brewery,
located at West Fourth and Spring Streets. . . This postcard is from
about 1910" - New Albany In Vintage Postcards, D Barksdale & Robyn
Sekula, 2005
|
"Mr. Paul Reising, West End brewer, will issue his second edition
of "Bock Beer" tomorrow. His customers will be supplied with the
beverage in a prompt manner, as Mr. Reising is a prompt and
reliable business man. Some people drink sassafras tea in the
spring of the year; others use sage catnip and such, and others
sassaparilla. That is their privilege. Another class prefer Bock
Beer and it is their privilege to do so. This is a free country.
Drive on old Bock." - New Albany Ledger-Standard, April 29, 1881
|
|
| Southern Indiana Ice &
Beverage Company 1933? - 1935 |
Michael
Schrick bought the Paul Reising Brewing Company property in 1915 and
renamed it the Southern Indiana Ice & Beverage Company.
After prohibition they made Ackerman's
beer. (There was a Senn & Ackermann's Brewery in Louisville in 1890).
Brands included Amsterdamer Bock,
Ackermans, Great Eagle, Royal Munich, Vienna Select, Old Rip, and
Imperial Double Stout.
The brewery seems to have closed in
1935.
|
"Indiana Brewer Indicted
He Is Accused of Trying to Bribe Federal Prohibition Agent
Louisville, Ky.
March 16. - Indictments charging bribery were returned by a
Federal Grand Jury here today against Michael Schrick, former
President of the Southern Indiana Brewing Company, and J.H. Booth,
both of New Albany, Ind. They are alleged to have attempted to
bribe J.L. Asher, Federal prohibition agent, with money and
commissions amounting to $100,000 a year to get assistance of that
official in transporting illegal beer to Louisville from New
Albany. They were released on bond.
Federal agents
who said they were concealed in a closet, told the Grand Jury the
two men were trapped in Asher's room in a hotel here in January
while Schrick and Booth were in the act of paying Asher the first
installment of $2,000." - New York Times, Mar 17, 1922 |
|
"Indianapolis, Jan 3 - Judge Albert B Anderson today promised a
rigid investigation of alleged promises of immunity from criminal
action to high officials of the prohibition division at Washington
to Michael Schrick, a brewery owner of New Albany, Indiana. Roy A
Haynes, director prohibition enforcement said Mr. Andrews, chief
of the bureau of litigation at the department, and John Owen,
former campaign, manager of Senator James U Watson and alleged
go-between, were named by Schrick today." - Marion (Ohio) Daily
Star, Jan 3, 1924
|
|
|
New Albanian Brewing Company
2002 - Present |
Brewpub attached to Sportstime Pizza (1987), an
ex-Noble Roman's, and Rich O's Public House (1990). Founded by Roger and
Amy BaylorUses the brewing
system from Silver Creek Brewing Company / Tucker Brewing Company
(below). The first brewer, Michael Borchers also brewed at Silver Creek
Brewing Co.
more info |
Salem
| Tucker Brewing Company
1996 - 1999

|
Owner: Todd Tucker.
Brewer: Donald Russell.Their
most popular beers included Smoked Porter, Brown Ale, IPA, and
Blackberry Wheat.
Sole to Silver Creek Brewing Co. in
1999. |
Sellersburg
| Silver Creek Brewing
Company 1999 - 2001

|
Jeff Compton and Michael Borchers bought Tucker Brewing
Company (above) in 1999. Moved Tucker's equipment and continued to use
the Tucker brand name.Silver
Creek bought the Oldenberg Brewery in Ft. Mitchell, KY, in Sept 1999
after it declared bankruptcy. It continued the operations at Oldenberg
until April, 2000.
When closed, sold equipment to New
Albanian Brewing Company where Borchers became the brewer. |
Vincennes
| ???? |
The Gallant Fourteenth:
The Story of an Indiana Civil War Regiment by Nancy Niblack Baxter
(1980) says there was a brewery in Vincennes in 1861. |
| Eagle Brewery
Hack & Simon
1875 - 1918 |
Owned by Eugene Hack and Anton Simon, prominent residents of
Vincennes by the early 1900s.By
1909 the company was known as Hack Simon Brewery. It did not restart
brewing after prohibition.
A newspaper article in 1909 lists the
Hack Simon Brewing Company as being located in Loogootee.
The Vincennes/Knox County Preservation
Foundation has raised $250,000 for the renovation of the office of the
Eagle Brewery, now owned by Vincennes University VU had wanted to
tear down the building, built in 1885, for parking. University
president, John Gregg, has supported the restoration of the building,
which is on the National Register of Historic Places.
(photo courtesy
Bruce Mobley) |
Whitehall (near Spencer)
| Goodfellows Brewing
Company 2000 - 2001 |
This country brewery was owned by Todd Reeves
and Dale Drummond. Their bottle-conditioned beer was distributed in
Bloomington. They did open a brewpub/tasting room on the premises for a
while.It's possible Goodfellows
never had a federal license to brew beer.
more
info |
Others
| Bartholomew County |
The 1868 Business
Directory for Indiana lists a brewery owned by August Schreiber in
Columbus near the corner of Jackson St. and the Madison and Indianapolis
RR. |
|
Dearborn County |
There was a Zix brewery
near New Alsace in the 1830s. Founded by an immigrant.
Joseph Zix (born 1825), emigrated from
Baden-Baden Germany in 1830 with his father, Charles Zix (born 1799).
Charles'
genealogy lists him as a brewer and Joseph's
genealogy also lists him as a brewmeister. Joseph died 1895
in New Alsace.
Also, an Anton Zix was with the
Wellston Brewing & Ice Co. in Wellston, OH, and became the brewmaster of
the Crockery City Brewery in PA in the 1910s. We have no hard evidence
that these two are related but Anton Zix may have been George A. Zix,
son of Joseph Zix, who's
genealogy also lists him as a "Brew Meister"
In 1833, Balthasar Hammerle moved his
family to Dover in Dearborn County and bought 50 acres of land for $50.
|
"His occupation was tailoring, but this proved to be unprofitable,
so he built a brewery -- the first in Indiana. He managed this
business until 1856, when he turned over the business to his son."
- History of Marion County, Ohio and Representative Citizens, J.
Wilbur Jacoby, 1907
|
John B. Garnier, an immigrant from
France, began a brewing business in Lawrenceburgh (later to drop the
"h") in 1840. This business lasted until at least 1885. In 1866 he
enlarged the brewery with his brother August.
This brewery
lasted into the 20th century under the proprietorship of Victor Oberting.
|
"Lawrenceburg - Revenue collector poured into the Ohio river 470
barrels of beer seized at the Garnier Brewery here under the
prohibition law." - The Fort Wayne News and Sentinel, Mon Oct 21,
1918
|
The Lawrenceburg Workforce Development
Center is on the grounds of an old brewery - one of the oldest and best
known landmarks in the area.
"About 1845 (John Beckenholdt, an immigrant from Germany) built
the Beckenholdt Brewery in Newtown, and for many years did quite
an extensive brewing business in that city. He died in 1860." -
History of Dearborn and Ohio Counties, Indiana - 1885. |
Newtown no longer exists.
George Kocher, a German immigrant,
started a brewery in 1882 in Harrison OH or West Harrison, IN. His son,
Anthony Kocher, worked with him in that brewery.
Jacob Schneider, an immigrant from
Bavaria, was a brewer in Harrison 1886 and had a brewery between Hill
and Water Streets. It's not know if that was at the same brewery.
Also see the Crescent Brewing Company,
Aurora at the top of this page. |
| DuBois County |
Jasper was first settled
in 1830. In 1849 it had 14 stores and groceries, one brewery, one
distillery, 3 lawyers, and a population of 5600.
The Huntingburg Brewing Company was
located at 1st and Main Streets. in Huntingburg. No date known.

|
"During prohibition we made thousands of barrel shaped beer steins
for Blatz and Sterling for promoting the sale of their malt
extract which was used in the making of "home brew". They gave a
mug with each purchase. This business of course ended with
prohibiition, as did our 1 gal. jug business with the local
bootleggers who would come to our plant and haul them away by the
truck load and carload. We never asked any questions, just took
their money." The History of the UHL Pottery Company, O.I.
Lett, Huntingburgh.
|
|
| Franklin County |
The 1882 Atlas of
Landowners lists three breweries in Franklin County; one in Brookville,
one in Ray township, and one in Highland township owned by J. Busald. |
| Gibson County |
The 1868 Business
Directory for Indiana lists a brewery owned by Anton Rutenfranz in
Princeton. |
| Jennings County |
The 1868 Business
Directory for Indiana lists a brewery owned by Brunett & Nassay near the
Madison & Indianapolis Railroad in North Vernon.
There is, or was, a town of Brewersville
about 5 miles north of North Vernon. Now it's an unincorporated
horseshoe of houses at CR 680N and N. Base Rd. There are no records
available of a brewery in the vicinity. |
| Martin County |
A newspaper article in
1909 lists the Hack Simon Brewing Company as being located in Loogootee.
It was located in Vincennes (above) and possibly opened a satellite
operation. |
| Perry County |
Saint Meinrad Archabbey
near Saint Meinrad had a brewery in 1860. Located in front of the abbey
property on what is now Brewery St. The story is told that the first
brew was so bad it was fed to the hogs. They leased it out in 1861.
Wendel Hofmann learned the brewing
business in Darmstadt, Germany, and moved to Tell City in 1842 where he
owned a brewery until 1868. He bought the Turner's Hall in 1870.
William Heck, Sr, an immigrant from
Nassau, Germany, sold his share of the store he and his brother Jacob
owned in Cannelton and opened a brewery in 1865.
Tell City was founded in 1858 and had,
according to one report, two breweries within the the first year.
|
"Frederick Voelke, proprietor of Tell City Brewery, is a native of
Cassel, Germany, born August 30, 1832. He is the eldest child in a
family of three daughters and two sons born to Frederick and
Christine (Gebhardt) Voelke. The father, who was a brewer,
followed the business in his native country unitl 1848, when he
came to the United States, and worked in the glass works at
Pittsburgh two years. In 1850 he came to Troy, Ind., and engaged
in the brewery business, which he followed until his retirement in
1856. Frederick received a good literary and musical education in
Prussia. He came to America with his parents, and traveled through
the various States of the south and west, playing for theatrical
companies, until 1856. In that year he took charge of this
father's brewery at Troy, and in 1861 built the establishment
which he has since conducted at Tell City. August 12, 1856, he was
joined in marriage with Nancy A. Taylor, by whom he is the father
of ten children, Amelia (wife of John Herrman), Ella (wife of
Nicholas Greathouse), Frederick W. (deceased), Claudine, Esther,
Henrietta (deceased), Frederick, Hetty, Maud and Hessie. In
politics he was formerly a Republican, but now affiliates with the
Democratic party. During the war he was a captain of the Home
Guards. - "History of Warrick, Spencer and Perry Counties, Indiana
- Troy Township & Tell City" by Goodspeed Bros. & Co., 1885
|
August Krogmann, and immigrant from
Holstein, Germany, worked in a brewery in Davenport, IA, and opened a
"manufacture of Bourbon, whiskey, and apple and peach brandies" in Tell
City in 1866. This enterprise lasted until at least 1885.
There was another brewery in the town
of Tell City in 1872. It was established by Charles Becher (Beker?), the
founder of the city.
A panel of the flood wall mural in Tell
City pictures the "Tell City Brewery (Circa 1889)"
In addition to the Voelke brewery, Troy
also had distilleries run by John M. Howard and Jacob Clemens. We
haven't seen any more information than that. |
| Pike County |
The 1868 Business
Directory for Indiana lists a brewery owned by John Misenhelter on
Vincennes Road near Petersburg (population 800 at that time). |
| Posey County |
There was a brewery and 2
distilleries as part of the Rappite colony in New Harmony in the 1820s.
William Hofmann, an immigrant from
Kaiserlauten, Rhinepfalz, settled in Posey County in 1850 and operated a
brewery. He was born in 1840 so it is probable the brewery didn't open
until some time after 1850.
The 1868 Business Directory for Indiana
lists 2 breweries in Mount Vernon
- City Brewery, Appel & Son props. on
the corner of Water and Main Streets. It's not known whether this is
the same family as the one in Madison.
- Another owned by Ziegler and Riekert.
|
| Ripley County |
The 1868 Business
Directory for Indiana lists a Batesville Brewery owned by John Zuber in
Batesville. There may also have
been a Henry Wachsman Brewery. |
| Spencer County |
The 1868 Business
Directory for Indiana lists a Rockport Brewery in Rockport. |
| Warrick County |
The 1868 Business
Directory for Indiana lists an Eagle Brewery in Newburgh owned by
Charles Brizius & Co. |
Copyright 2004, 2006, Bob
Ostrander
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